removal of Benign neoplasms of the vagina

removal of Benign neoplasms of the vagina, as the vagina is the muscular passageway that connects a woman’s uterus to the outside of her body and to her external genitalia (the vulva). Vaginal cancer is rare. Most women with early vaginal cancer can be treated and if the cancer is advanced, treatment can be given that will help treat fibroids from the vagina. Reducing symptoms Although cancer is unlikely to be cured, vaginal cancer is often "secondary cancer", meaning the cancer started somewhere else in the body and then traveled to the vagina. Cancer that starts in the vagina can also spread easily to other parts of the body. The body, such as the bladder and rectum (lower passage) and operazi site offers a service installment operation for patients.

Reasons for removal of Benign neoplasms of the vagina

It is not usually possible to determine the causes of cancer in a particular woman but known risk factors are:

● You are over 50 years old.

● you have had another gynecological cancer (such as cervical or vulvar cancer).

● You have abnormal cells in the cervix, vagina or vulva (known as dysplasia).

● You have had human papillomavirus (HPV).

● You have been a regular smoker.

● Your mother was given the synthetic hormone Diethylstilbestrol (DES), when she was pregnant with you (it was used in the 1950s to prevent miscarriage).

● Cells belonging to the lining of the cervix are found on the walls of the vagina (known as vaginal stenosis).

Some research also suggests that there may be a link between vaginal cancer and women with uterine prolapse who don't get screened.

See also: Colpopexy, abdominal approach

Symptoms of the presence of fibroids from the vagina

Sometimes there are no signs that the cancer is starting to grow because it is often very small and symptoms can include:

● An unusual mass inside the vagina.

● Bleeding from the vagina is painless and not related to the menstrual cycle.

● Pain during intercourse or bleeding from the vagina after sex.

● A foul-smelling fluid or a discharge from the vagina.

● Pain when you go to the toilet.

● Constant pain in your pelvis.

Diagnosis of fibroids from the vagina

Before removal of Benign neoplasms of the vagina, it should be diagnosed correctly. If you have symptoms that may be related to vaginal cancer, you should talk to a doctor, nurse or gynecologist and you should tell them about any changes that you have noticed in your body and you should also tell them if you have any type of types of cancer, human papillomavirus, or any other sexually transmitted disease.

If you have symptoms that may be related to vaginal cancer, your doctor will likely:

● Ask you questions about the health history of you and your family.

● Examine your body.

● Do a blood test.

● Look at your vagina using a magnifying instrument called a colposcope located near your body.

● giving you an injection of medicine (local anesthetic) to numb your vagina or to put you to sleep (general anesthesia) so they can take a sample of any sores or lumps you have and send it away for examination.

● You may also have an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI scan.

Surgery to removal of Benign neoplasms of the vagina

A surgical treatment plan is developed based on the location of the tumor and how deeply it has grown into the vaginal wall and surrounding tissues

1- wide excision

● For early vaginal cancers that have not grown into the vaginal wall, doctors can perform an operation to remove wide vaginal fibroids.

● In this procedure, the tumor is removed, along with a border of healthy tissue, to make sure all of the cancer is removed.

2- Simple vaginectomy

● For tumors that have grown less than half a centimeter into the vaginal wall, doctors can perform a simple vaginal fibroid removal, in which they remove part or all of the vagina.

3- Radical vaginectomy

● For tumors larger than half a centimeter deep in the vaginal wall, doctors can perform a radical vaginectomy, in which they remove the entire vagina and surrounding tissue.

4- Anatomy of the lymph node

● Vaginal cancer can spread to the lymph nodes in the pelvis and groin.

● For this reason, doctors may surgically remove the nodes in the area, which are examined under a microscope by a pathologist to see if they contain cancer.

● This can help doctors decide if other treatment, such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy, is necessary.

See also: myomectomy<4 fibroid

Surgical techniques for removal of Benign neoplasms of the vagina

Doctors may use a variety of surgical techniques to remove vaginal tumors. Laparoscopic surgery, robotic-assisted surgery, or open surgery may be used for tumors in the upper part of the vaginal canal. These methods are sometimes combined with the vaginal method, which can be used to remove tumors in the lower part of the vagina.

1- Laparoscopic surgery

● For laparoscopic surgery, doctors make several small incisions in the lower abdomen and pelvis.

● They inflate the abdomen with air to create a work space, and place a laparoscope, a lighted tube with a small camera, through one of the incisions.

● Through the remaining incisions, small surgical instruments are inserted that they use to remove vaginal tumors.

2- Robot-assisted surgery

● Doctors may use a robotic laparoscopic system to remove vaginal polyps.

● This system consists of small surgical instruments mounted on three separate robotic arms.

● The fourth arm contains a camera that creates enlarged, high-resolution and triple images 3D on a computer screen.

● These images guide the surgeon during the operation. Surgical tools and a camera are inserted through small incisions in the abdomen and pelvis, and the surgeon controls them through the console.

3- Open surgery

● For open surgery, surgeons may make incisions or incisions in the lower abdomen or pelvic area to remove vaginal tumors.

4- Vaginal method

● The surgery may involve inserting small surgical instruments directly through the vaginal canal to remove tumors. This is called the vaginal method.

Healing from vaginal fibroid removal surgery

The amount of time it takes to recover from surgery for vaginal cancer varies and procedures may require a hospital stay of one or several days, depending on the extent of the surgery.

During your hospital stay, doctors monitor your general health and deal with any discomfort you may feel and you may have slight vaginal bleeding for a few days.

Your doctor may recommend rehabilitation to help with movement after surgery. Rehabilitation can also help prevent or manage fluid buildup due to removal of lymph nodes, which can cause a condition called lymphedema.